Premarriage Medical Work-Up
A premarriage medical workup, also known as premarital medical screening, is a comprehensive health evaluation that some couples may choose to undergo before getting married.
The purpose of this evaluation is to identify any existing medical conditions, genetic disorders, or infectious diseases that may affect the couple's health or the health of their future children. The specific tests and screenings included in a premarriage medical workup may vary depending on cultural, regional, or personal factors, but here are some common components:
Medical History: The healthcare provider will review the medical history of each partner, including any past illnesses, surgeries, chronic conditions, or medications taken. This helps identify any underlying health concerns that may need further evaluation.
Physical Examination: A thorough physical examination is conducted to assess general health and identify any visible abnormalities or signs of illness.
Blood Tests: Blood tests are commonly performed to screen for various conditions, such as:- Blood type and Rh factor: Determines blood compatibility between partners.
- Complete blood count (CBC): Evaluates red and white blood cell counts, hemoglobin levels, and platelet count.
- Sexually transmitted infections (STIs): Tests for common STIs like HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C.
- Blood glucose levels: Screens for diabetes or prediabetes.
- Thyroid function: Assesses the functioning of the thyroid gland.
- Rubella immunity: Determines if the woman is immune to rubella (German measles), which can cause birth defects if contracted during pregnancy.
Genetic Screening: Depending on the couple's ethnic background or family history, genetic screening may be recommended to identify the risk of passing on certain genetic disorders to their children. This can involve testing for conditions like sickle cell anemia, thalassemia, cystic fibrosis, Tay-Sachs disease, and others.
Immunizations: The healthcare provider may review the immunization status of both partners and recommend any necessary vaccinations, such as tetanus, diphtheria, pertussis (Tdap), or the varicella (chickenpox) vaccine if immunity is lacking.
It's important to note that the decision to undergo a premarriage medical workup is a personal choice and may vary depending on cultural, religious, or legal requirements. It's recommended to call us on 7420004242 for an appointment with Dr Sachin Jadhav to determine the specific tests and screenings that are appropriate for you and your partner based on your individual circumstances
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